Quick answer: French idioms are fixed expressions whose meaning cannot be guessed from the separate words. For French 4 students practising French idioms, this worksheet gives 20 problems from easy to hard: meaning of a classic, stood up at the movies and match the idiom. The answer key is on a separate page, and the worksheet is a free printable PDF.
Level: French 4 (high school, ACTFL Intermediate Mid) · Standards: ACTFL Intermediate Mid, WL 1.2 Interpretive, WL 1.3 Presentational, WL 4.1 Language Comparisons
Problem 1 Meaning of a classic ★★★
Choose the meaning of avoir le cafard.
- to be hungry
- to feel down
- to be afraid of insects
Problem 2 Stood up at the movies ★★★
Complete with the correct past participle: Hier, Awa a ____ un lapin à Théo : il l’a attendue une heure.
Problem 3 Match the idiom ★★★
Match each idiom to its meaning.
Problem 4 Word box ★★★
Complete each sentence with a word from the box: cafard, lapin, yeux, chat.
- Ce sac coûte les ____ de la tête.
- Je donne ma langue au ____.
- Après la défaite, nous avons le ____.
- Il m’a posé un ____ devant le lycée.
Problem 5 True or false ★★★
Write true or false.
- Tomber dans les pommes means to eat apples.
- Avoir la pêche means to be energetic.
- Poser un lapin means to give a gift.
Problem 6 Expensive sneakers ★★★
Translate into French with an idiom: It costs an arm and a leg.
Problem 7 Fainting at the gym ★★★
Conjugate in the passé composé: Hugo (tomber) dans les pommes pendant le cours de sport.
Problem 8 Nosy brother ★★★
Translate into English: Mon frère met toujours son grain de sel dans nos conversations.
Problem 9 Jumping around ★★★
Choose the best idiom: Sacha ne finit jamais une idée ; il passe d’un sujet à l’autre.
- avoir le cafard
- sauter du coq à l’âne
- poser un lapin
Problem 10 Fix the preposition ★★★
Correct the mistake: Samuel a posé un lapin de Maya.
Problem 11 Sad evening ★★★
Rewrite the sentence with an idiom: Léa se sent triste ce soir.
Problem 12 A cat in the throat ★★★
The idiom avoir un chat dans la gorge is not about a cat. Write its meaning in English.
Problem 13 Daydreamer ★★★
Choose the meaning of être dans la lune.
- to travel to space
- to be daydreaming
- to be very rich
Problem 14 Energy after sports ★★★
Complete with the idiom avoir la pêche in the present tense: Après dix minutes de course, Inès ____.
Problem 15 Concert tickets ★★★
Translate into French with an idiom and the imperfect: The concert tickets cost a fortune, so Malik stayed home.
Problem 16 Text message ★★★
Read the text message, then answer the questions in English.
- Why is Karim upset?
- What explanation does Nadia give?
- Is her explanation literal? What does the idiom mean?
Problem 17 Word order ★★★
Put the words in order: pommes / dans / elle / les / est / tombée / hier
Problem 18 Rain in the past ★★★
Rewrite in the imperfect: Il pleut des cordes et nous avons le cafard. (Il pleut des cordes means it is pouring.)
Problem 19 Guided writing ★★★
Write 3 or 4 sentences in French about a bad day at school. Use at least two idioms from this worksheet, one in the passé composé.
Problem 20 Café story ★★★
Translate into French using idioms: My friend (male) stood me up at the café. I felt down, but I didn’t faint!


