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French present subjunctive formation worksheet answer key for French 3 (free PDF download)

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Building Subjunctive Forms Step by Step – French 3 worksheet answer key with Zoé, the Français PDF coach

The problems are on the French Present Subjunctive Formation worksheet. Try them on your own first, then compare with the answers below.

Quick answer: The French present subjunctive is built from the ils/elles form of the present tense: drop -ent and add -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent. This answer key corrects the 20 problems of the French 3 worksheet on present subjunctive formation, from regular endings to advice for an exchange student: the final answer in bold, the rule behind it, and a model answer for each writing task.

Here is the answer key of the French 3 worksheet on present subjunctive formation. Try the worksheet first, then compare, and reread the lesson if a rule is unclear.

Check each answer against the rule: ils stem plus -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent, with nous and vous matching the imparfait. Seven irregular verbs must be known by heart. Fix every wrong form before moving on to the next block.

Level: French 3 (high school, ACTFL Intermediate Low) · Standards: ACTFL Intermediate Low, WL 1.1 Interpersonal, WL 1.2 Interpretive, WL 1.3 Presentational

Present subjunctive formation: the answers explained

Problem 1 Regular endings

The endings are -es, -e, -ions, -ent.

a) parles · b) parle · c) parlions · d) parlent

Problem 2 Finir after il faut que

Stem finiss- (ils finissent), then the six endings.

1. que je finisse · 2. que vous finissiez · 3. qu’ils finissent · 4. qu’elle finisse

Problem 3 Choose the right form

Only the subjunctive form fits after il faut que. Vous takes -iez.

a) finisses · b) choisisse · c) attende · d) réussissiez

Problem 4 Vendre, répondre, attendre

Stems vend-, répond-, attend-.

a) vende · b) réponde · c) attendions · d) vendent

Problem 5 Nous and vous forms

Use the imparfait forms. Verbs in -ier get a double i; voir uses voy-; boire uses buv-.

a) étudiions, étudiiez · b) payions, payiez · c) buvions, buviez · d) voyions, voyiez

Problem 6 Verbs with a second stem

Ils prennent, viennent, boivent, mettent give the stems.

a) prenne · b) viennes · c) boive · d) mettent

Problem 7 Être in the subjunctive

Être is irregular: sois, sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient.

a) soit · b) soyons · c) soyez · d) soient

Problem 8 Avoir in the subjunctive

Avoir: aie, aies, ait, ayons, ayez, aient.

a) aie · b) ait · c) ayons · d) aient

Problem 9 Aller in the subjunctive

Aller: aille, ailles, aille, allions, alliez, aillent.

a) aille · b) alliez · c) allions · d) aillent

Problem 10 Faire in the subjunctive

Faire has the stem fass-.

a) fasses · b) fasse · c) fassions · d) fassent

Problem 11 Match the je forms

Learn these by heart: they do not come from the ils stem.

1-E · 2-D · 3-C · 4-B · 5-A

Problem 12 Translate into French

Each verb is irregular: être, avoir, aller.

a) Il faut que je sois à l’heure. · b) Il faut qu’elle ait un visa. · c) Il faut que nous allions au marché.

Problem 13 Find the mistake

The indicative is wrong after il faut que.

a) fasses · b) soient · c) allions · d) puisse

Problem 14 Change the subject

Prendre: prennes, prenions, prennent.

a) Il faut que tu prennes ton sac. · b) Il faut que nous prenions notre sac. · c) Il faut qu’elles prennent leur sac.

Problem 15 Text before the tournament

Apporter: ils apportent gives apportes. Être gives soyons. Prendre gives prenne.

(1) apportes · (2) soyons · (3) prenne

Problem 16 French to English

The subjunctive forms translate as ordinary English verbs.

a) You need to know that the train leaves at 6:15. · b) We have to be able to book before noon. · c) You have to want to take part in the contest.

Problem 17 Sarah’s packing list

Fort-de-France is in Martinique. The list: passport, bank, suitcase. Subjunctive forms in the mother’s sentence: sois, appelles.

a) Martinique (Fort-de-France) · b) She needs her passport, a trip to the bank, and her packed suitcase · c) sois (être), appelles (appeler)

Problem 18 Build sentences from cues

Savoir gives saches; faire gives fassiez; vouloir gives veuille; être gives soient.

a) Il faut que tu saches ta leçon. · b) Il faut que vous fassiez attention. · c) Il faut que je veuille bien aider. · d) Il faut qu’elles soient à l’heure.

Problem 19 A longer translation

Être gives soyons, avoir gives ayons; the second que repeats the trigger. Départ can be expressed with the present.

Il faut que nous soyons prêts et que nous ayons les billets avant que le bus parte pour Annecy. A simpler accepted version ends with avant le départ du bus pour Annecy.

Problem 20 Advice for an exchange student

Model answer: Il faut que tu aies une carte de transport. Il faut que tu ailles à la mairie le lundi. Il faut que tu fasses attention aux horaires. Il faut que tu sois à l’heure au lycée.

Check: four sentences, each starting with Il faut que, four different irregular verbs, tu forms correct (aies, ailles, fasses, sois).

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