Skip to content

Battre conjugation: to beat, to hit in every French tense (free PDF download)

French verb conjugation: 150 verbs in every tense

The verb battre means “to beat, to hit” and is a useful everyday verb (number 101 of the 150 on this site). It is an irregular verb of the 3rd group with its own stems: je bats, nous battons, and a future stem in battr- (je battrai). In compound tenses it takes avoir (j’ai battu), with the past participle battu. Below you will find every tense, example sentences and a free printable PDF.

Download the PDF chart

battre at a glance: meaning, group and auxiliary

Infinitive
battre — to beat, to hit
Group
3rd group (irregular verbs)
Type
Irregular verb
Auxiliary
takes avoir
Construction
Transitive (direct object)
Frequency
No. 101 of the 150 most common French verbs

The endings are in bold. Tense names are given in French with the English equivalent in parentheses; pronouns and verb forms stay in French, as you will see and hear them.

Indicatif (indicative): battre

Présent (present tense)

Présent (present tense) of the verb battre
jebats
tubats
ilbat
nousbattons
vousbattez
ilsbattent

Imparfait (imperfect)

Imparfait (imperfect) of the verb battre
jebattais
tubattais
ilbattait
nousbattions
vousbattiez
ilsbattaient

Passé simple (simple past, literary)

Passé simple (simple past, literary) of the verb battre
jebattis
tubattis
ilbattit
nousbattîmes
vousbattîtes
ilsbattirent

Futur simple (simple future)

Futur simple (simple future) of the verb battre
jebattrai
tubattras
ilbattra
nousbattrons
vousbattrez
ilsbattront

Passé composé (compound past)

Passé composé (compound past) of the verb battre
j’ai battu
tuas battu
ila battu
nousavons battu
vousavez battu
ilsont battu

Plus-que-parfait (pluperfect)

Plus-que-parfait (pluperfect) of the verb battre
j’avais battu
tuavais battu
ilavait battu
nousavions battu
vousaviez battu
ilsavaient battu

Passé antérieur (past anterior)

Passé antérieur (past anterior) of the verb battre
j’eus battu
tueus battu
ileut battu
nouseûmes battu
vouseûtes battu
ilseurent battu

Futur antérieur (future perfect)

Futur antérieur (future perfect) of the verb battre
j’aurai battu
tuauras battu
ilaura battu
nousaurons battu
vousaurez battu
ilsauront battu

Conditionnel (conditional): battre

Conditionnel présent (present conditional)

Conditionnel présent (present conditional) of the verb battre
jebattrais
tubattrais
ilbattrait
nousbattrions
vousbattriez
ilsbattraient

Conditionnel passé (past conditional)

Conditionnel passé (past conditional) of the verb battre
j’aurais battu
tuaurais battu
ilaurait battu
nousaurions battu
vousauriez battu
ilsauraient battu

Subjonctif (subjunctive): battre

Subjonctif présent (present subjunctive)

Subjonctif présent (present subjunctive) of the verb battre
que jebatte
que tubattes
qu’ilbatte
que nousbattions
que vousbattiez
qu’ilsbattent

Subjonctif passé (past subjunctive)

Subjonctif passé (past subjunctive) of the verb battre
que j’aie battu
que tuaies battu
qu’ilait battu
que nousayons battu
que vousayez battu
qu’ilsaient battu

Subjonctif imparfait (imperfect subjunctive)

Subjonctif imparfait (imperfect subjunctive) of the verb battre
que jebattisse
que tubattisses
qu’ilbattît
que nousbattissions
que vousbattissiez
qu’ilsbattissent

Subjonctif plus-que-parfait (pluperfect subjunctive)

Subjonctif plus-que-parfait (pluperfect subjunctive) of the verb battre
que j’eusse battu
que tueusses battu
qu’ileût battu
que nouseussions battu
que vouseussiez battu
qu’ilseussent battu

Impératif (imperative): battre

Impératif présent (imperative)

Impératif présent (imperative) of the verb battre
(tu)bats
(nous)battons
(vous)battez

Impératif passé (past imperative)

Impératif passé (past imperative) of the verb battre
(tu)aie battu
(nous)ayons battu
(vous)ayez battu

Infinitive, participles and gerund of battre

Non-personal forms of the verb battre
Infinitif présent (present infinitive)battre
Infinitif passé (past infinitive)avoir battu
Participe présent (present participle)battant
Participe passé (past participle)battu (masc. sing.), battue (fem. sing.), battus (masc. pl.), battues (fem. pl.)
Gérondif présent (gerund, “while doing”)en battant
Gérondif passé (past gerund)en ayant battu

Example sentences with battre

Real French sentences, with the conjugated form in bold, followed by the tense.

Watch out with battre

Use avoir

In compound tenses battre takes avoir (j’ai battu). The participle battu agrees only with a direct object placed before the verb.

Irregular stems

Learn the stems, not the endings: the present is je bats / nous battons / ils battent, and the future and conditional use battr- (je battrai, je battrais).

Other verbs to learn with battre

See also all verbs sorted by group and the 150 most used French verbs.

Review the French tenses

Questions about battre

How do you conjugate battre (to beat, to hit) in the present tense?

In the présent: je bats, tu bats, il bat, nous battons, vous battez, ils battent.

Does battre take être or avoir in the passé composé?

battre takes avoir in compound tenses: j’ai battu, nous avons battu. The past participle is battu.

What are the future and conditional forms of battre?

Futur simple: je battrai. Conditionnel présent: je battrais. Both are built on the same stem (battr-).

Print it

The complete conjugation chart of battre on A4 sheets in black and white, ready for your binder or flashcards.

Download the PDF

Suivez-nous